| Museum collections of objects from Deir el-Medina |
| The Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK The Ashmolean Museum opened its doors to the public in May 1683. The collection was presented to the University of Oxford by Elias Ashmole (1617-1692). The collection was originally founded by John Tradescant (d. 1638), who displayed it to the public for a fee in his house at Lambeth. The collection ranged from natural specimens to man-made artefacts from all corners of the known world. www.ashmolean.org |
| The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, UK The Fitzwilliam Museum owes its foundation to Richard, VII Viscount Fitzwilliam of Merrion who, in 1816, bequeathed to the University of Cambridge his works of art and library, together with funds to house them. The Museum's collection of Egyptian antiquities is widely regarded as one of the finest in Britain. The collection grew in importance towards the end of the 19th century and in the early years of the 20th century, benefiting from the work of Sir Flinders Petrie, the Egypt Exploration Fund and the British School of Archaeology in Egypt. www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk |
| The British Museum, London, UK The British Museum opened its doors to the public in January 1759. The origins of the Museum lie in the will of Sir Hans Sloane (1660-1753), a physician, naturalist and collector, who wished for his collection of more than 71,000 objects, library and herbarium to be preserved intact after his death. An Act of Parliament establishing the British Museum received the royal assent in June 1753. The foundation collections mostly consisted of books, manuscripts and natural history with some antiquities and ethnography. King George II donated the "Old Royal library" of the sovereigns of England (nowadays housed in the British Library in London) in 1757. www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk |
| The Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology, University College London, UK The Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology is one of the largest of its kind in the world, and a highlight of UCL Museum & Collections. The Museum was created in 1892 through the bequest of the writer Amelia Edwards (1831-1892), as a teaching resource of the Department of Egyptian Archaeology and Philology. The uniquely important collection grew considerably thanks to the excavating career of Flinders Petrie (1853-1942) and provides a valuable insight into lives of ancient Egyptian people. www.petrie.ucl.ac.uk |
| The Náprstek Museum, Prague, Czech Republic After his return from exile in the United States, Vojtěch Náprstek (1826-1894) established the private Czech Industrial Museum in 1863, with the idea of helping the underdeveloped Czech manufacturing sector, in the old brewery building U Halánků. Soon the museum and its library became a centre of the Czech intelligentsia. Apart from objects of technical nature, the museum also collected ethnographic and artistic artefacts, which Náprstek’s friends and various travellers brought from all around the world. After his death the museum continued the work of collecting ethnographic objects, and after 1946 its bearing was orientated purely towards non-European cultures. Today the museum is one of the departments of the National Museum. http://www.aconet.cz/npm |
| The Egyptian Museum, Turin, Italy Fondazione Museo delle Antichità Egizie di Torino The museum, specialising in Egyptian archaeology and anthropology, is dedicated solely to Egyptian art and culture. The collection has evolved over the last two centuries, first as part of a University collection then in the Science Academy where it is housed today. www.museoegizio.org/pages/hp_en.jsp www.museoegizio.org |
| The Nicholson Museum, Sydney, Australia The Egyptian collection spans all periods of Egyptian history, from the prehistoric to Roman times. Sir Charles Nicholson donated a large part of the Egyptian collection to the University and further objects were acquired from the Egypt Exploration Fund (now Society) in London from Abydos, Diospolis Parva, el-Mahasna, el-Amrah and Qasr Ibrim during the late 19th and early 20th century. http://www.usyd.edu.au/museums/about/nichols on.shtml |
| Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna, Austria Construction of the Kunsthistorisches Museum, which was built by Gottfried Semper and Carl von Hasenauer at the bidding of the Emperor Franz Joseph 1, was started in 1871 and completed in 1891. The museum was to become one of Europe's most important monumental museum buildings of the 19th century. It was designed to bring together and house the art and treasures collected by the Habsburg Family over several centuries. http://www.khm.at/en/kunsthistorisches-mus eum/ |
| City Museum & Art Gallery, Bristol The Ancient Egyptian gallery features over 600 objects. It covers "Belief", the religious beliefs of the ancient Egyptians, including their views of creation, their gods and their rituals. "Life" - the social structure in ancient Egypt, childhood and a variety of different jobs from Pharaoh to farm labourer. "Death" - funerary belief, preparation of the body for mummification, coffin symbolism and tombs. And "afterlife" - the ancient Egyptians' beliefs about what happened after death, and the need for grave goods, servants, food offerings, and possessions., life, death and the afterlife in Ancient Egypt. http://www.bristol.gov.uk/ccm/content/Leisure-Culture /Museums-Galleries/bristol-museum-and-art-gallery-. en |
| The National Gallery, Prague, Czech Republic In 2011 the National Gallery in Prague opened a new permanent exhibition in the Kinsky Palace which is situated in the Old Town Square, called The Art of the Old World. The display was prepared in cooperation with the National Museum. The large collection of over 1,000 artworks encompasses 7,000 years of art development in the old world cultures of Europe, North Africa and Asia. http://www.ngprague.cz/en/6/sekce/kinsky-pa lace/ |